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One thing nobody's mentioned yet - make sure you're allocating expenses properly if you lived in the condo for part of December before moving to your new primary residence. You can only deduct expenses from the period when the property was held for rental purposes. Also, regarding the new flooring, if it was installed while you were still using it as your primary residence, before you made it available for rent, you might have to treat it differently. The timing matters a lot here.
That's a good point I hadn't considered! I actually moved out completely in late November, and the flooring work was completed in early December before I signed with the property management company on December 15th. Would that affect how the flooring is treated? And would the HOA fees for December be fully deductible then?
Since you moved out in late November and the flooring was installed in early December before signing with the property management company, that timing actually helps your case. The flooring work was done while the property was being prepared for rental use, not while you were using it as a personal residence. The HOA fees for December would likely be fully deductible since the property was no longer your personal residence during that month. Just make sure you have documentation showing you had moved out in November and that the property was being prepared for rental use in December. The property management agreement from December 15th is excellent supporting documentation of your intent to rent the property.
Don't forget about the possible passive activity loss limitations. If your adjusted gross income is under $100k, you can deduct up to $25,000 in passive rental losses against other income. This phases out as your AGI increases from $100k to $150k. If your AGI is over $150k, you generally can't deduct rental losses against other income - they get carried forward to future years.
This is super important! I got hit with this last year when I couldn't deduct my rental losses because my income was too high. The carry-forward helped eventually, but it wasn't what I expected when filing that first year with the rental property. Also, doesn't the fact that OP is actively participating in rental management affect this? Or does using a property management company automatically make it non-active participation?
Don't forget streaming subscriptions if you're reviewing content! I deduct my Netflix, Disney+, etc. since I make review videos. Also, if you're filming at home, you might qualify for the home office deduction for the space used exclusively for your YouTube activities. My tax guy says documenting everything is key - take photos of your workspace and keep a log of what equipment is used for which videos.
Thanks for mentioning the streaming services - I hadn't even thought about that! I do occasionally break down scenes from movies to explain the engineering concepts they got wrong. For the home office deduction, does it matter if it's just a corner of my living room with my filming setup, or does it need to be an entirely separate room?
For the home office deduction to work properly, the space needs to be used exclusively for your business. A corner of your living room is trickier because it's not exclusively a business space. The IRS really looks for a separate area that's only for business use. What some content creators do is create a clearly defined studio space, even if it's within a larger room, and ensure that particular area is only ever used for content creation. Taking photos that show the clear boundary between personal and business space can help document this. Just be aware that the home office deduction is one that can trigger extra scrutiny, so make sure your documentation is solid.
Quick tip for new content creators: Start tracking everything NOW even if you think you won't make money for a while. I missed out on thousands in deductions my first year because I didn't save receipts for my early equipment purchases. The IRS allows deductions for startup costs even before you make your first dollar!
I had a similar problem last year with my son's 529. The issue might be related to how the 1098-T from the school is being reported. Make sure you're looking at Box 1 (payments received) rather than Box 2 (amounts billed). Also, check if your daughter is being claimed as a dependent on your return or filing independently? This can affect how the 529 is reported.
Thanks for this info! She's being claimed as our dependent. I'm going to check the 1098-T boxes more carefully. Do you know if room and board counts as a qualified expense even though it doesn't show up on the 1098-T?
Yes, room and board can count as qualified expenses if your daughter is enrolled at least half-time, even though they don't appear on the 1098-T. You'll need to use the school's official cost of attendance figures for on-campus housing, or if she lives off-campus, the actual expenses up to the school's published allowance for room and board. Make sure you're accounting for all eligible expenses when determining how much of the 529 distribution is tax-free. The key is that your total qualified expenses need to be at least equal to the total 529 distribution to avoid having any taxable portion.
Does anyone know if textbooks purchased from Amazon instead of the campus bookstore still count as qualified 529 expenses? My daughter's total distribution is slightly more than her tuition and housing, but we spent a lot on required textbooks that weren't purchased through the university.
Kinda off-topic but OP mentioned an accountant - I'm curious what everyone pays for tax prep? I was quoted $375 for a pretty basic return (W-2, mortgage interest, couple investment accounts) and that seemed crazy high. Do the pro preparers really catch enough extra deductions to make it worth it?
I pay $260 for mine which includes state and federal. Self-employed with a Schedule C, rental property, and some investments. I've been with my guy for 8 years though, so maybe I'm grandfathered into lower pricing. $375 does seem high for a basic W-2 return, honestly.
Thanks for the perspective! I might need to shop around more. I've been doing my own taxes with TurboTax but was thinking about switching to a professional this year since my situation got a bit more complicated with some freelance income and a home office. Sounds like I should expect somewhere in the $250-300 range for that complexity.
Coming back to the original question - I'm on day 31 of waiting for my refund. E-filed on February 3rd, still stuck in processing. Called IRS (finally got through after multiple attempts) and they said my return was selected for "random review" but couldn't give me a timeframe. Super frustrating when you're counting on that money!
TommyKapitz
Just want to add that I was in this exact situation in 2019. I forgot to include a W-2 from a 2-month contract job, realized it the next year, and decided to just "let it slide" because the difference was only about $300. BIG MISTAKE. The IRS sent me a notice almost exactly 18 months later. By that time, with interest and the late payment penalty, I ended up owing almost $450 instead. Plus it was super stressful getting that IRS letter. If I could go back, I would have just filed the amended return right away.
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Vanessa Figueroa
ā¢Thanks for sharing your experience. This is exactly what I was worried about. I think I'm going to go ahead and file the amended return this week. Better to just deal with it now than have it hanging over my head.
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TommyKapitz
ā¢Good call! It's definitely the smart move. The peace of mind alone is worth it. And like others have mentioned, the penalties are usually much less severe (or even waived completely) when you correct the issue yourself instead of waiting for them to find it.
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Angel Campbell
Don't freak out but definitely fix it. IRS has a First Time Penalty Abatement program if this is ur first time making a mistake like this. Just file the 1040-X, pay what u owe, and include a letter requesting "first time penalty abatement" explaining it was an honest mistake. Worked for me last yr!
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Payton Black
ā¢Can confirm this works! First Time Penalty Abatement saved me about $200 in penalties when I messed up some 1099 income reporting two years ago. You just need a clean compliance history for the past 3 years.
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