


Ask the community...
One tip that helped me as a server - fill out a new W-4 and ask for additional withholding on line 4(c). I put an extra $20 per paycheck which isn't much weekly but adds up to enough extra withholding that I don't get surprised at tax time. Most restaurant workers underpay throughout the year without realizing it, especially if you get cash tips that aren't properly reported. That extra withholding covers you.
How do you figure out how much extra to withhold though? Is there a calculation or do you just guess?
Hey Paolo! I totally feel your frustration - restaurant taxes are genuinely confusing and you're not alone in this struggle. Here's what's likely happening: That $192 from your $600 paycheck includes federal income tax, Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%), and possibly state taxes. The high percentage might be because restaurants often withhold based on your current pay period, not accounting for fluctuating schedules or slower weeks. The big issue with your refund getting cut in half is probably the dependent status situation. If you're 23, living independently, and paying your own bills, you might actually qualify to file as independent rather than being claimed as a dependent. This could significantly help your tax situation since you'd get the full standard deduction. Also, restaurant payroll systems sometimes don't handle tipped income withholding correctly. Even if you're not making tons in tips, the system might assume you are and underwithhold accordingly. My advice: 1) Talk to your parents about whether you should still be claimed as their dependent, 2) Consider filling out a new W-4 with your HR person to adjust your withholding, and 3) Keep track of all your tips (even small cash ones) so you're not surprised by unreported income at tax time. Restaurant work taxes are genuinely more complicated than regular jobs, so don't feel bad about being confused!
Has anyone considered just switching to directly holding Bitcoin instead of GBTC? I did that after dealing with this nightmare last year. Now I use a specialized crypto tax software that integrates with my wallet and exchanges. Much cleaner tax situation and no surprise micro-transactions for fees.
I moved from GBTC to direct Bitcoin holdings last year and it's actually WAY simpler for taxes. Most crypto tax software can generate complete reports for wallets and exchanges. Plus you avoid those ridiculous GBTC management fees that create all these micro-transactions in the first place.
I'm dealing with a very similar situation with GBTC in my Schwab account. Got about 45 micro-transactions listed as "UNDETERMINED TERM TRANSACTIONS FOR NONCOVERED TAX LOTS" and was completely overwhelmed trying to figure out how to report them. Based on what I'm reading here, it sounds like the single-transaction exception might be perfect for my situation since my total proceeds are only around $290. I had no idea this was even an option! One question though - when calculating the basis for these aggregated transactions, should I be using the original purchase price of the GBTC shares that were sold for fees, or is there a different way to calculate it? My broker shows "basis not reported to IRS" for all of these, so I need to figure out the correct basis myself. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences - this thread has been incredibly helpful for understanding what seemed like an impossible tax situation!
For calculating the basis on those aggregated GBTC fee transactions, you'll need to use the original purchase price of the specific shares that were sold. Since GBTC typically uses FIFO (first-in, first-out) for these fee sales, you'd calculate based on your earliest purchases. Here's what worked for me: I created a simple spreadsheet tracking my GBTC purchases chronologically, then worked through which shares would have been sold first for the fee payments. For each micro-transaction, I used the cost basis of the corresponding shares from my original purchases. Since your total is under $1,000, you can definitely use the single-transaction exception. Just make sure to keep that detailed calculation spreadsheet in your records. The basis calculation can be tedious, but it's much easier than reporting 45 separate transactions! And yes, you'd still check box C on Form 8949 since the basis wasn't reported to the IRS.
Don't overthink this! Schedule C is definitely the right place for self-employment income, received 1099 or not. I've had missing 1099s for years from some clients and never had an issue. Just make sure the total you report matches or exceeds what was actually paid to you, and you'll be fine. The IRS mainly cares that you're not UNDER-reporting income.
I think this is good advice overall, but I would add one caution - if the company eventually does file a 1099-NEC with a significantly HIGHER amount than what you reported (like if they made a mistake), that could trigger a notice. So keeping really good records of what you actually received is super important.
Just went through this exact situation last tax season! You're absolutely doing the right thing by reporting the income on Schedule C regardless of the missing 1099-NEC. One thing I'd add that helped me - consider sending one final certified letter to the company requesting the 1099, keeping the receipt. This creates an official paper trail showing you made every reasonable effort to obtain proper documentation. Even if they don't respond, you'll have proof for your records. Also, make sure to separate the $68,000 in actual income from the $350 in reimbursements when reporting. The reimbursements shouldn't be included as income since they were just covering your expenses. Only report the true payment for services as self-employment income on Schedule C. The IRS matching system is pretty forgiving when you report MORE than what's on file rather than less. Even if that 1099 shows up later, you're already covered since you reported everything accurately.
Not sure if this helps, but I bought a patent last year and my tax guy told me the key thing is whether you aquired any "goodwill" along with it. Since my patent was for a completely different industry than my business operates in, it was clearly just an asset purchase and not part of aquiring any business operations. I was able to amortize it over its useful life (10 yrs in my case) instead of the 15-year 197 schedule.
My situation was the opposite. I bought some patents but also got their customer list and took over some of their ongoing contracts. IRS considered that "substantial portion of a business" and I had to use the 15-year schedule even though the patents only had 7 years of life left. Still annoyed about that.
Thanks for sharing your experience. Yeah, the goodwill and customer list aspects seem to be huge red flags for the IRS to classify something as a Section 197 transaction. In my case, I literally just bought the patent as an investment with no intention of even using it in my current business operations. I've learned that documentation is everything with these kinds of transactions. My agreement specifically stated it was for the patent only with no transfer of business elements, goodwill, or ongoing concern value. That clear language probably saved me from having any issues when my return was processed.
Based on everything discussed here, it really sounds like your patent purchase wouldn't qualify as a Section 197 intangible. The fact that you bought it as part of a liquidation sale with no transfer of business operations, goodwill, or customer relationships is key. One thing I'd add is to make sure you have proper documentation of the patent's remaining useful life for your amortization calculation. Since you mentioned it has 12 years left, you'll want to support that with the original patent filing date and term. The IRS sometimes challenges useful life determinations, so having the USPTO records showing the exact expiration date will be helpful. Also, since you paid $87,000 for the patent "along with some other property," make sure you properly allocate the purchase price between the patent and the other assets. You can only amortize the portion specifically attributable to the patent itself.
Great point about the purchase price allocation! I hadn't really thought about that aspect. Since I paid $87,000 for both the patent and some equipment, I should probably get an appraisal or use fair market values to determine how much of that $87k is specifically attributable to the patent versus the other assets, right? Also, regarding the USPTO records - should I just pull the original patent documents to show the filing date and term length? I want to make sure I have all the right documentation in case there are any questions later.
Paolo Conti
I might suggest a slightly different approach, though I'd be cautious about expectations. If your return was very recently filed, you could potentially file an amended return (Form 1040-X) to correct the banking information. However, this might actually slow things down further rather than speed them up. In most cases, it's generally better to simply let the incorrect direct deposit attempt fail naturally and wait for the paper check. The IRS systems are designed to handle this situation automatically, and intervening sometimes creates more complications than it resolves.
0 coins
Fiona Gallagher
I went through this exact situation two years ago and can confirm what others have said - it's frustrating but the system handles it automatically. The most important thing is to NOT panic and try to "fix" it by filing amendments or calling repeatedly. I made that mistake and it just created confusion. One thing I'd add that hasn't been mentioned - make absolutely sure your mailing address is current with the IRS. When my direct deposit failed, I realized I had moved since filing my previous year's return, and the IRS had my old address on file. I had to call to update it before they could mail the check. You can verify your address through the "Where's My Refund" tool or by checking your most recent tax transcript. The whole process took about 6 weeks total for me, but knowing what to expect made it much less stressful than constantly wondering what was happening.
0 coins
SebastiΓ‘n Stevens
β’This is such great advice about checking your mailing address! I never would have thought of that but it makes perfect sense. I actually moved about 6 months ago and I'm not sure if the IRS has my current address. How quickly were you able to update your address when you called? I'm wondering if I should proactively check this now rather than wait to see if there's an issue.
0 coins