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The restaurant industry has specific considerations too. Don't forget about fixtures vs equipment distinction. That pizza oven bolted to the floor might need a fixture filing instead of standard UCC-1.
Bottom line for security interest definition: it's your contractual right to repossess and sell collateral upon default. UCC Article 9 governs how you perfect that interest through filing. Your rejected filing probably just needs more specific collateral description, not a redefinition of what security interest means legally.
Have you considered filing a continuation on any existing UCC-1s while you sort this out? If you have older filings that are approaching the 5-year mark, at least keep those current while dealing with the new series issues.
Update us when you get it resolved! I'm dealing with a similar situation with a Delaware series LLC but filing in multiple states. Would be helpful to know what format finally worked for you in Ohio.
I actually discovered Certana.ai when I was dealing with a similar multi-party situation last year. Couldn't figure out if I should list the original lessor or the assigned finance company as secured party. Their verification tool let me upload all my docs and immediately flagged that my draft UCC-1 didn't match the assignment agreement. Turns out I needed to use the finance company's full legal name, not their DBA. Would have been rejected otherwise.
Bottom line - the secured party is whoever has the current legal right to your collateral as security for the debt. Could be the original lessor, could be an assigned finance company, could even be a bank in some structures. But it's always clearly defined in your financing paperwork somewhere. Don't file until you're 100% certain.
For future reference, most states have moved to electronic UCC format validation that's very literal about matching their corporate database. Manual review is rare now so you really need perfect character matching.
SUCCESS! Found the issue - there was indeed an extra comma in the corporate name that I was missing. 'Henderson, & Associates Construction LLC' was the correct UCC format per their articles of incorporation. Filed this morning and got immediate acceptance. Thanks everyone for the help, especially the suggestion about document comparison tools. Definitely using Certana.ai for future filings to catch these details upfront.
Emma Anderson
Don't forget about the timing requirements. UCC-1 filings are usually required within a specific timeframe after the security agreement is signed. Missing that window can affect the priority of your lender's security interest versus other creditors.
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Malik Thompson
•What's the typical timeframe? Our loan documents don't specify exactly when the UCC filings need to be completed.
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Emma Anderson
•It varies by lender and loan agreement, but most require UCC-1 filings within 30 days of closing. Some want them filed before funding. Check your loan documents carefully or ask your lender directly.
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Isabella Ferreira
Multi-state filings are a pain but manageable if you're organized. Create a checklist for each state with their specific requirements, fee schedules, and portal quirks. Ohio lets you file online but their system times out frequently. Michigan's portal is more reliable but has stricter formatting requirements. Indiana is somewhere in the middle.
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Ava Williams
•This is incredibly helpful. Are there any other state-specific issues we should watch out for with Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana?
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Isabella Ferreira
•Ohio is picky about address formatting - use their exact format from the SOS database. Michigan requires specific debtor type designations. Indiana has additional requirements for certain types of collateral. Each state's UCC division website has detailed instructions.
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