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Bottom line for your situation: Nevada is definitely the correct jurisdiction post-domestication under 9-307(h). File your new UCC-1 there ASAP to stay within the four-month window. Keep documentation of the domestication date for your files.
Just wanted to add a practical tip - when you file the new UCC-1 in Nevada, make sure to use the exact legal name as it appears on the Nevada certificate of domestication. I've seen cases where even minor variations in punctuation or abbreviations can cause search issues down the road. Also, consider sending a courtesy notice to any junior lienholders who might be relying on Delaware searches - it's not required but it's good practice and helps maintain relationships.
Great advice on the exact legal name requirement! I'm new to UCC filings and wondering - is there a standard way to verify you have the correct legal name format, or do you just have to carefully compare the certificate of domestication against your draft filing? Also, what's the best practice for that courtesy notice to junior lienholders - formal letter or just an email heads up?
For verifying the exact legal name, I always pull the most recent certificate of good standing from Nevada along with the certificate of domestication - sometimes there can be slight formatting differences between documents. The Secretary of State's online entity search is also helpful to confirm the current name format. As for junior lienholders, I typically send a brief email with the key details (domestication date, new filing jurisdiction, timeline) and attach a copy of the certificate of domestication. Most appreciate the heads up since it affects their due diligence processes.
This is incredibly helpful - thank you everyone! I'm feeling much more confident about tackling this now. Just to make sure I have the sequence right: 1) Run UCC search to check existing liens, 2) Draft security agreement with proper grant language, collateral descriptions, after-acquired property clauses, and UCC filing authorization, 3) Get security agreement executed, 4) File UCC-1 with consistent debtor name and collateral description. And I'll definitely verify the client's exact legal name through the Secretary of State database. For a $150k loan, I want to get every detail right. Thanks again for all the practical advice!
That's a solid sequence! One additional tip from someone who's been there - consider setting up a checklist or workflow document for future UCC filings. After you get through this one successfully, document what worked so you can replicate the process. Also, don't forget to calendar the UCC-1 continuation filing date (it expires after 5 years) so your client doesn't lose their security interest down the road. Good luck with the filing!
Great thread! As someone new to UCC filings, I'm curious about one aspect that hasn't been covered much - insurance requirements in the security agreement. Should the security agreement require the debtor to maintain insurance on the collateral, and if so, does that affect anything on the UCC-1 side? With equipment and inventory worth $150k, I imagine the lender would want protection if something happens to the collateral. Also, does the lender need to be named as loss payee or additional insured?
Bottom line - 5 years from original filing date, 6-month window to file continuation, $25 fee, make sure names match exactly. Georgia doesn't have any weird quirks compared to other states, just the usual UCC-3 continuation process. Set reminders early and don't procrastinate!
One additional tip - if you're managing multiple UCC filings like Vincent mentioned, consider setting up a tracking system now rather than scrambling later. I use a simple spreadsheet with columns for filing number, original filing date, debtor name, continuation window start date, continuation due date, and status. Update it whenever you file a continuation with the new 5-year cycle. Makes it much easier to stay on top of everything and avoid any nasty surprises when your lender comes asking about compliance.
This is excellent advice! I'm new to managing UCC filings and was wondering about the best way to track multiple filings with different dates. A spreadsheet system sounds way more manageable than trying to remember all the dates in my head. Do you also track any other details like collateral descriptions or secured party info in your spreadsheet, or just stick to the timing-related columns?
Bottom line: mortgages secure real estate under real estate law. UCC security agreements secure personal property under UCC law. They can both exist in the same transaction but they're completely different legal instruments with different filing requirements. Your equipment needs UCC-1, your real estate needs mortgage recording, and if equipment becomes fixtures you need fixture filing procedures. Three different things requiring three different approaches.
This is such a helpful thread! As someone relatively new to commercial lending, I was making this way more complicated than it needed to be. I kept thinking there had to be some connection between the mortgage and UCC filings, but now I see they're just two parallel security systems that happen to be used in the same deal. The fixture filing aspect is definitely something I need to research more for my state - sounds like that's where most of the complexity lies. Thanks everyone for breaking this down so clearly!
Welcome to commercial lending! You're absolutely right that the fixture filing requirements vary significantly by state, so definitely dig into your local rules. One tip that helped me early on - create a simple checklist for each deal: (1) Real estate = mortgage/deed recording, (2) Personal property = UCC-1 filing, (3) Fixtures = special UCC-1 fixture filing + check state requirements for mortgage interaction. Having that mental framework makes these complex deals much more manageable.
Rhett Bowman
Whatever you do, don't close on that equipment until this gets resolved. I've seen buyers think they can sort it out after purchase and then get stuck when the secured party claims priority. Get the UCC-3 termination filed BEFORE you take title.
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Emma Morales
•That's what I was afraid of. Guess we're pushing back the closing date until this gets cleaned up.
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Abigail Patel
•Smart move. Better to delay than buy someone else's lien problems.
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QuantumQuasar
Another quick tip - if ABC Capital is a larger lender, they probably have an online portal where you can check loan status or request payoff letters. Sometimes the UCC department is separate from regular customer service, so ask specifically for "UCC filings" or "collateral management" when you call. Also, make sure to get a UCC-3 termination statement number once they file it - don't just take their word that it's been submitted. The state filing systems can take 24-48 hours to update, so factor that into your closing timeline.
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CosmicCowboy
•This is really helpful advice! I hadn't thought about asking specifically for their collateral management department. Do you know if most states have that 24-48 hour delay, or is it faster in some places? With our closing timeline already pushed back, every day counts at this point.
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