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Have you checked your tax transcript? Sometimes that has more info than the "Where's My Refund" tool. Log into your IRS account and look for the transcript. It might have codes that tell you why there's a delay. Usually code 570 means there's a hold on your account and code 971 means they sent you a notice. If you see those, you'll probably get a letter explaining what's going on.
Thanks for this tip! I just checked my transcript and I do see code 570 from back in April and code 971 about two weeks later. But I never received any notice from them in the mail. Should I just keep waiting or try to call them?
If you see those codes but never received a notice, you should definitely call them. The 971 code means they sent (or were supposed to send) you a notice explaining the issue, and if you never got it, you won't know what action you need to take. The 570 code means there's a hold on your account that needs to be resolved before your refund can be processed. Without knowing what the specific issue is, it could remain on hold indefinitely. I'd recommend calling them as soon as possible to find out exactly what the hold is for and what you need to do to resolve it.
Happened to me too. Filed in Feb, didn't get my refund until August. Turns out they thought my W-2 info was suspicious because my employer messed up some reporting. Never got any notification about it! The IRS is terrible at communicating. Did you move recently? Sometimes they send notices to old addresses.
How did you finally find out about the W-2 issue? Did they eventually send you a letter or did you have to call?
If you're owed a refund, you actually have some advantages here. The IRS doesn't penalize for late filing when you're owed money (though you only have 3 years to claim it). For your professional license, most state boards just need proof you've FILED, not proof that the IRS has processed everything. What worked for me: 1. Got my returns prepared properly (used a CPA) 2. Filed in person at an IRS office and got them stamped 3. Took the stamped copy to my state licensing board 4. Got a letter from my CPA explaining the situation The board accepted this while the returns were being processed. Different states have different requirements though.
This is really helpful! Did you have to wait long to get an appointment at the IRS office? I'm worried about the timing with my March 31 deadline.
When I went last year, I called on a Monday and got an appointment for Thursday that same week, but this varies dramatically by location. Some offices have a 2-3 week wait, especially during tax season. Call the appointment line (844-545-5640) ASAP to check availability in your area. If appointments are too far out, get creative - I've had colleagues who contacted their state representative's office for help expediting IRS matters when professional licenses were at stake. Their constituent services staff can sometimes work miracles with government agencies.
Everyone's giving great advice on the IRS side, but don't forget about your STATE taxes too! I'm a nurse and almost lost my license over a state tax issue even though my federal taxes were fine. Make sure you're addressing both! Call your state's department of revenue directly - they often have special procedures for professional licensing issues that are much faster than normal processing. My state had a specific form I could file to get a temporary clearance while my late returns were being processed.
This is so important! Each state has different requirements for professional licenses. Some states have a "certificate of good standing" or "tax clearance" process specifically for license renewals that can be expedited.
Another option: if you're really serious about sports betting, you might consider whether you qualify as a "professional gambler" for tax purposes. Then you'd report on Schedule C instead and could potentially deduct losses beyond your winnings as business expenses. BUTโand this is a huge butโthis is very difficult to qualify for and the IRS scrutinizes these claims heavily. You'd need to prove you're approaching gambling as a business with profit motive, regular activity, substantial time commitment, expertise development, and business-like record keeping. For a one-time $3000 bet, you definitely wouldn't qualify, but if you're getting more serious about sports betting, it might be something to research.
My cousin tried claiming he was a professional gambler and got absolutely destroyed in an audit. They disallowed all his loss deductions and hit him with penalties. What kind of documentation would someone actually need to make this work?
The documentation requirements are extensive and the burden of proof is entirely on you. Your cousin's experience is unfortunately common. To successfully claim professional gambling status, you'd need: - Detailed daily logs of every bet with documentation for all sessions - Business plan showing your gambling strategy and profit approach - Records showing you treat it as a business (separate bank accounts, business methods) - Documentation of time spent (30+ hours weekly is often considered minimum) - Evidence of skill development (courses, books, analytics subscriptions) - History of consistent activity rather than sporadic betting - Profit in at least 3 of 5 consecutive years Even with all this documentation, it's still one of the most audited tax positions because the IRS is very skeptical of these claims. For most people, it's not worth the risk.
For your specific situation, I'd recommend just considering the $3000 as entertainment expense. Tax-wise, you'd be better off investing the money where losses can actually offset gains. With sports betting, if you lose, you get no tax benefit in your scenario, but if you win, you pay taxes. It's a lose-lose from a tax perspective unless you have other gambling winnings.
Thanks everyone for the responses. I think I get it now - basically I can't deduct gambling losses against my regular income, only against gambling winnings. Since this would be my only bet, a loss wouldn't help me tax-wise at all. I'm starting to think maybe I should reconsider this bet or at least view it purely as entertainment with no tax advantages. Might look into other ways to use that $3000 that could have better tax treatment if things don't go as planned.
Don't forget about tax-loss harvesting in your taxable accounts while you're working on using up the carryover. You might find opportunities to sell investments at a loss to offset any gains you realize. This can be particularly effective with ETFs where you can sell one at a loss and buy a similar (but not identical) one to maintain your market exposure while capturing the tax benefit.
Wouldn't tax-loss harvesting just create more capital losses though? I'm already trying to use up my existing losses, not create more. Or am I misunderstanding something?
You're right, I should have been more clear. Tax-loss harvesting would indeed create more capital losses, which wouldn't help your current situation where you're trying to use up existing losses. I was thinking more long-term about tax efficiency once you've used up your carryover. For your current situation, you'd want to focus on generating capital gains. Consider looking at appreciated positions you might have in other accounts that you could sell to realize gains that would be offset by your losses. Or as others suggested, investing in assets likely to appreciate that you could sell later this year for short-term gains.
Anybody have experience with zero coupon municipal bonds for this situation? I heard they're sold at a discount and the gain at maturity is considered capital gain, not interest income. Wondering if that might work for using up capital loss carryover.
Zero coupon bonds are a bit more complicated than that. With most zero coupon bonds, including Treasury STRIPS, the built-in interest (the difference between what you pay and face value) is actually taxed as interest income each year as it accrues, even though you don't receive the cash until maturity. This is called "phantom income." Municipal zero coupon bonds are generally exempt from federal income tax, so they wouldn't generate taxable income or gains that you could offset with your capital losses.
Zara Rashid
I think the decision depends on a few factors beyond just income and investments: 1) How comfortable are you with tax concepts? 2) How much do you value your time? 3) Do you have any unusual situations (like that tuition reimbursement) that might be handled differently? I paid a CPA $275 last year and she found over $1,800 in deductions I would have missed. For me, that was worth it. But when I was in your situation (just W-2 and retirement accounts), I did my own with software.
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Luca Romano
โขDo you think there's a middle ground? Like using software but then having a pro review it before filing? Is that even a service people offer?
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Zara Rashid
โขYes, that middle ground definitely exists! Many tax professionals offer a "review service" where they'll look over a return you've prepared and check for errors or missed opportunities. It typically costs less than having them prepare the entire return from scratch. Some tax software companies also offer audit protection or review services as add-ons. These can be good options if you're comfortable doing most of the work yourself but want a safety net. Just make sure you're getting a review from an actual tax professional and not just a glorified spell-check.
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Nia Jackson
Don't overlook the educational value of doing your own taxes at least once! I hired a tax person for years and had no idea what was happening with my money. Last year I decided to try it myself with TurboTax and learned SO MUCH about tax-advantaged investing, credits, etc. Your situation sounds simple enough that you could totally DIY. If you're nervous, maybe do it yourself first and then pay for a professional review before submitting? Best of both worlds.
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NebulaNova
โขThis is great advice. I did my own taxes for the first time last year and actually found a mistake my previous accountant had been making for TWO YEARS with my HSA contributions. Sometimes understanding your own taxes is valuable beyond just the money saved on preparation fees!
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